In Texas, what is the process for passing legislation?

The process for passing legislation in Texas involves several structured steps, which is reflected in the correct answer. It begins with the introduction of a bill, which can be proposed by legislators in either the Texas House of Representatives or the Senate. After its introduction, the bill is assigned to a committee where it undergoes thorough review and discussion. This committee plays a critical role in evaluating the bill's merits, suggesting amendments, and deciding whether it should proceed to the next stage.

Once the committee has reviewed the bill, it is brought to the floor of the respective house (House or Senate) for debate. Legislators discuss the contents, implications, and any changes proposed. This is a vital period for gathering opinions and input from various stakeholders.

Following the debate, the legislators vote on the bill. If it passes in one house, it must go through a similar process in the other house. If both houses approve the final version, the bill is then sent to the governor for consideration.

This structured process ensures thorough scrutiny and allows for input and modification at multiple steps, contributing to more thoughtful and public-minded legislation. Therefore, the sequence of introduction, committee review, debates, and voting in both houses is essential to the legislative process in Texas.