How does Texas law view self-defense?

Texas law recognizes the right to self-defense as a fundamental principle that allows for the use of force when deemed reasonable and necessary to protect oneself against unlawful aggression. This means that individuals have the legal authority to defend themselves, their property, or others from imminent harm or danger. The criteria of "reasonable and necessary" establishes a standard that considers both the circumstances of the threat and the response to it, aiming to ensure that the defensive actions taken are proportionate to the threat faced.

In Texas, this right is not confined to specific locations, so the notion that self-defense is only permitted in certain areas is not accurate. Moreover, while there is some consideration of retreat in particular situations (such as when one is in a place they do not have the right to be), the general stance of Texas law supports the use of force, including deadly force, without the requirement to retreat first if one is in a place they have a right to be and faces a threat to their safety. Therefore, the interpretation of self-defense is broad and allows individuals to protect themselves in various circumstances, provided their response is justified.